DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO AND FIREARMS WASHINGTON, DC 20226 AUG 27 1998 F:FPD:FTB:CHB 3311 Dear Mr. : This refers to your letter in which you ask about replacing receivers on semiautomatic assault weapons made by various manufacturers. It is unlawful for any person to manufacture, transfer, or possess a semiautomatic assault weapon except as provided in section 922(v) of Title 18, United States Code. A semiautomatic assault weapon which was lawfully possessed on the date of enactment of this section [September 13, 1994] may still be lawfully possessed and transferred. This exemption would not apply to a "pre-ban" semiautomatic assault weapon having a receiver which has been replaced by a different manufacturer after September 13, 1994. If the frame or a receiver for a semiautomatic assault weapon is defective, the replacement must be made by the weapon's manufacturer or importer. The replacement receiver must be marked with the same serial number as the original receiver, and the original receiver must be destroyed. We trust that the foregoing has been responsive to your inquiry. If you have further questions concerning this matter, please contact us. Sincerely, yours, [signed] Edward M. Owen, Jr. Chief, Firearms Technology Branch